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Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms

     

While a person with depression or bipolar disorder typically endures the same mood for weeks, a person with BPD may experience intense bouts of anger, depression, and anxiety that may last only hours, or at most a day.

  • These may be associated with episodes of impulsive aggression, self-injury, and drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Distortions in cognition and sense of self can lead to frequent changes in long-term goals, career plans, jobs, friendships, gender identity, and values.
  • Sometimes people with BPD view themselves as fundamentally bad, or unworthy. They may feel unfairly misunderstood or mistreated, bored, empty, and have little idea who they are.
  • recurrent suicidal behavior, gestures, or threats, or self-mutilating behavior
  • Such symptoms are most acute when people with BPD feel isolated and lacking in social support, and may result in frantic efforts to avoid being alone.

People with BPD often have highly unstable patterns of social relationships. While they can develop intense but stormy attachments, their attitudes towards family, friends, and loved ones may suddenly shift from idealization (great admiration and love) to devaluation (intense anger and dislike). Thus, they may form an immediate attachment and idealize the other person, but when a slight separation or conflict occurs, they switch unexpectedly to the other extreme and angrily accuse the other person of not caring for them at all.

Even with family members, individuals with BPD are highly sensitive to rejection, reacting with anger and distress to such mild separations as a vacation, a business trip, or a sudden change in plans. These fears of abandonment seem to be related to difficulties feeling emotionally connected to important persons when they are physically absent, leaving the individual with BPD feeling lost and perhaps worthless. Suicide threats and attempts may occur along with anger at perceived abandonment and disappointments.

People with BPD exhibit other impulsive behaviors, such as:

  • Excessive spending,
  • Binge eating and
  • Risky sex.

BPD often occurs together with other psychiatric problems, particularly bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety disorders, substance abuse, and other personality disorders.

Unstable relationships are common

The first thing to do in order to treat borderline personality disorder is to ensure that one understands the borderline personality disorder symptoms that a person can suffer from. For example, a person may have this disorder if that person is dealing with unstable relationships on a regular basis. This can work in that a person can go from being extremely appreciative and loving of someone to extremely hateful in a relatively short period of time. This is something that can be especially present in many romantic relationships.

Impulsive behaviors can suddenly come up

Many people who deal with this disorder can end up being impulsive in their behaviors. This means that the behaviors that a person can partake in will be random and sudden in a number of cases. A person who acts like this can end up being unpredictable and difficult for anyone to deal with. This can be a real challenge for anyone to work with.

The types of impulsive behaviors that one can get into can vary. For example, a person can deal with binge drinking or eating, reckless driving or unprotected sex on a regular basis.

Problems with controlling anger

A person who is dealing with problems with anger can be a major factor to see. A person who has this disorder can end up being angry and hostile at varying times. This can even occur in public in a number of cases, thus possibly destroying relationships with other people.

Depression is a major factor

Some of the most common signs of borderline personality disorder involve depression. This is due to how a person with this personality can deal with long term feelings of emptiness and depression. There are also times where a person can end up having suicidal thoughts and even participate in attempts to take one’s own life.

Symptomatic criteria of borderline personality disorder

Abbreviated criterion for emotionally unstable and for borderline personality disorders
ICD-10
Emotionally unstable personality disorder
DSM-IV
Borderline personality Disorder
Borderline type
Disturbed or uncertain self image Identity disturbance
Intense and unstable relationships Intense and unstable relationships
Efforts to avoid abandonment Efforts to avoid abandonment
Recurrent threats or acts of self-harm Recurrent suicidal behaviour
Chronic feelings of emptiness Chronic feelings of emptiness
- Transient stress related paranoid ideation
Impulsive Type
Impulsive Impulsive
Liability to anger and violence Difficulty controlling anger
Unstable, capricious mood Affective instability
Quarrelsome -
Difficulty maintaining a course of action -

Borderline Personality Disorder Symptom - A person with BPD may experience intense bouts of anger, depression, and anxiety that may last only hours, or at most a day.

What are the Borderline Personality Disorder Cause?

Borderline Personality Disorder BPD - is a serious mental illness characterized by pervasive instability in moods, interpersonal relationships, self-image, and behavior.

Borderline Personality Disorder Medication and Treatment - Pharmacological treatments are often prescribed based on specific target symptoms shown by the individual patient.

Test for Borderline Personality Disorder - Data from the first prospective, longitudinal study of BPD, which began in the early 1990s, is expected to reveal how treatment affects the course of the illness.


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