Munchhausen Syndrome Information

Munchausen Syndrome

Munchausen's Syndrome is the condition we name when a person makes himself ill purposely often to get the attention and friendship of medical personnel.

Munchausen Syndrome is an attention-seeking personality disorder which is more common than statistics suggest. Munchausen Syndrome, named after a German soldier renowned for exaggerated tales, is a predominantly female disorder in which an emotionally immature person with narcissistic tendencies, low self-esteem and a fragile ego has an overwhelming need to draw attention to herself and to be the centre of attention.

In the more severe form of Factitious Disorders known as Munchausen syndrome, a series of successive hospitalizations becomes a lifelong pattern. Factitious disorder is distinguished from malingering where there is external motivation for the symptom production, a patient with a factitious disorder intentionally produces physical symptoms without external incentives.

Diagnosis of Munchausen syndrome

Diagnosing Munchausen syndrome is very difficult because of the dishonestly that is involved. In addition, doctors must rule out any possible physical and mental illnesses, and often use a variety of diagnostic tests and procedures before considering a diagnosis of Munchausen syndrome.

Treatment of Munchausen Syndrome

Patients with Munchausen syndrome and psychotic psychopathology as part of a characterologic disorder are rarely treated successfully. Acceding to their manipulations relieves their tension, but their provocations escalate, ultimately surpassing what physicians are willing or able to do.

Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy

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